Les orangs-outans aiment, pendant la saison des r\u00e9coltes, voler les fruits m\u00fbrs dans les jardins. Bien des paysans ne comprennent ni n\u2019acceptent cela et exigent une compensation pour ces pertes. Gr\u00e2ce aux mesures de sensibilisation, une prise de conscience de la n\u00e9cessit\u00e9 de prot\u00e9ger les animaux sauvages et une meilleure compr\u00e9hension de la situation s\u2019instaurent lentement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Les communaut\u00e9s villageoises sont tr\u00e8s int\u00e9ress\u00e9es, surtout apr\u00e8s un incident, par une formation leur apprenant \u00e0 se d\u00e9fendre par leurs propres moyens. Lors de ces formations, elles apprennent pourquoi les animaux sauvages prot\u00e9g\u00e9s ne doivent pas \u00eatre bless\u00e9s, chass\u00e9s ou d\u00e9tenus comme animaux domestiques. Pour une bonne compr\u00e9hension et une mise en \u0153uvre appropri\u00e9e, les mesures pr\u00e9ventives sont \u00e9labor\u00e9es en commun. Il est possible par exemple, de planter, entre les jardins et la lisi\u00e8re de la for\u00eat, des arbres nourriciers destin\u00e9s aux orangs-outans et d\u2019\u00e9viter ainsi que les animaux ne p\u00e9n\u00e8trent dans les jardins. Une autre possibilit\u00e9 est de prot\u00e9ger les troncs des arbres fruitiers avec des plaques de t\u00f4le afin que les orangs-outans ne puissent plus y grimper.<\/p>\n\n\n\n R\u00e8gles de comportement<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Si l’orang-outan ne se retire pas \u00e0 l’int\u00e9rieur de la for\u00eat, un bruit d\u2019explosion l\u2019incite \u00e0 fuir. Lors des formations, les participants apprennent donc \u00e0 utiliser des outils pour effrayer qu’ils ont eux-m\u00eames fabriqu\u00e9s \u00e0 partir de tubes en PVC. Les autorit\u00e9s locales ou l’\u00e9quipe d’experts de l’OIC doivent \u00eatre inform\u00e9es de tout conflit et peuvent ainsi mieux \u00e9valuer la situation et planifier la marche \u00e0 suivre. Si l’animal pr\u00e9sente des probl\u00e8mes de sant\u00e9 \u00e9vidents, s\u2019il souffre de malnutrition ou est bless\u00e9, les autorit\u00e9s organisent \u00e9galement son transport vers la station d’accueil et de soins.<\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" L’habitat des orangs-outans est de plus en plus d\u00e9bois\u00e9 et morcel\u00e9. Souvent, la derni\u00e8re parcelle de for\u00eat tropicale intacte ne suffit plus \u00e0 leur survie. Les animaux affam\u00e9s qui se d\u00e9placent \u00e0 proximit\u00e9 des plantations et des jardins aiment y chercher de la nourriture. Cela provoque souvent des conflits avec les hommes. Des formations et des mesures cibl\u00e9es doivent permettre d’apaiser la situation.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":13,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[138],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-37991","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-protection-orang-outan"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/paneco.ch\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37991","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/paneco.ch\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/paneco.ch\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/paneco.ch\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/13"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/paneco.ch\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=37991"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/paneco.ch\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37991\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":37992,"href":"https:\/\/paneco.ch\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37991\/revisions\/37992"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/paneco.ch\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=37991"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/paneco.ch\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=37991"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/paneco.ch\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=37991"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}![\"\"](\"https:\/\/paneco.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/HWC-Schulung.jpg\")
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/paneco.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Installation-von-Zinkplatten-zur-Milderung-von-OU-Konflikten-in-den-Duriangaerten-der-Bewohner-scaled.jpg\")
\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/paneco.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Herstellung-Schreckschusspistole.jpg\")